/aphidalert/alert2.jpg (5625 bytes)
Aphid Alert


No. 2b, posted
20 June, 1999

Published cooperatively by
departments of Entomology & Plant Pathology,
College of Agricultural, Food and Environmental Sciences,
University of Minnesota,
the University of Minnesota Extension Service,
and the State Seed Potato Programs of
Minnesota and North Dakota

Funding provided by:
1998 Minnesota State Legislature
& United States Department of Agriculture,
Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension
Service,
Integrated Pest Management Program,
North Central Region

WWW address: <http://ipmworld.umn.edu/alert.htm>

Summer 1999: Aphid trapping data.

Results reported in this issue of Aphid Alert are total captures of winged aphids and species identifications for the following locations and sampling interval end-dates.  Additional sampling locations will be reported in next week's issue of this newsletter. 

Baker, MN
22 June
Climax, MN
22 June
Crookston, MN
22 June
Gully, MN
22 June
Hollandale, MN
22 June.
Little Falls, MN
22 June.
Karlstad, MN
22 June
Williams, MN
22 June
Hoople, ND
22 June.
Linton, ND
20 June
Mandan, ND
20 June

Growers should be aware that green peach aphids were captured last week at Linton, ND.  Fortunately, these potential vectors tested negative for potato leafroll when tested by immunocapture-PCR.   This first capture of green peach aphid occurred  much earlier than our first capture of green peach aphid in 1998.   Potato aphids have also been captured at many sites.  These two aphids are both potato colonizers and both are capable of transmitting both potato leafroll and potato virus Y (mosaic).   Green peach aphid is considered the most important vector of potato viruses. 

Also, potato leafhoppers are extremely abundant in 1999.   Potato leafhoppers do not transmit potato pathogens, but feeding by this insect can severely damage potatoes.   Choose insecticide chemistries and rates with caution to avoid flaring aphids.

With the early arrival of green peach aphid, the high amount of virus inoculum in some seed lots planted this spring, and the wet weather which has necessitated an early initiation of spraying to control late blight, this has the potential to be a very difficult year. 

new-bang.gif (303 bytes) We intend to establish a list of e-mail addresses to facilitate communication with those of you interested in receiving updates about this research or any resulting advisories sooner than this information can be delivered by mail or even before it is posted on the WWW.  If you wish your name added to receive such messages please send us an e-mail at radcl001@umn.edu.   In the message, write "Aphid Alert subscribe."

ERRORS: If you find errors, typographic or factual, we would appreciate having them called to our attention so they can be corrected.  Phone: Robert Suranyi (218) 773-3346 or Ted Radcliffe (612) 624-773 or send an e-mail to radcl001@umn.edu.

RESULTS

BAKER, MN, week ending 22 June
  Aphid species

No. captured

% of total capture

   

 

 

PLRV/PVY vectors green peach aphid    
  potato aphid    
       
PVY vectors bird cherry-oat aphid

20

90.9

  corn leaf aphid    
  English grain aphid    
  green bug    
  sunflower aphid    
  thistle aphid    
  turnip aphid    
       
Identified non-vector species  

1

4.6

       
Unidentified  

1

4.6

       
Totals  

22

 

 

CLIMAX, MN, week ending 22 June
  Aphid species # captured % of total capture
   

 

 

PLRV/PVY vectors green peach aphid    
  potato aphid    
       
PVY vectors bird cherry-oat aphid

17

94.4

  corn leaf aphid    
  English grain aphid    
  green bug    
  sunflower aphid    
  thistle aphid    
  turnip aphid    
       
Identified non-vector species      
       
Unidentified  

1

5.6

       
Totals  

18

 

 

CROOKSTON, MN,  pan traps only used at this site, week ending 22 June
  Aphid species

# captured

% of total capture

       
PLRV/PVY vectors green peach aphid    
  potato aphid

3

15.0

       
PVY vectors bird cherry-oat aphid

16

80.0

  corn leaf aphid    
  English grain aphid    
  green bug    
  sunflower aphid    
  thistle aphid

1

5.0

  turnip aphid    
       
Identified non-vector species      
       
Unidentified      
       
Totals  

20

 

 

GULLY, MN, week ending 22 June
  Aphid species

# captured

% of total capture

PLRV/PVY vectors green peach aphid
potato aphid
PVY vectors bird cherry-oat aphid

7

46.7

  corn leaf aphid

2

13.3

  English grain aphid
  green bug
sunflower aphid
thistle aphid

1

6.7

  turnip aphid
 
Identified non-vector species

1

6.7

         
Unidentified  

4

26.7

       
Totals  

15

 

 

Hollandale, MN, week ending 23 June
  Aphid species

# captured

% of total capture

       
PLRV/PVY vectors green peach aphid    
  potato aphid

 

 

       
PVY vectors bird cherry-oat aphid

3

42.8

  corn leaf aphid    
  English grain aphid    
  green bug    
  sunflower aphid    
  thistle aphid 1 14.3
  turnip aphid 1 14.3
       
Identified non-vector species  

 

 

       
Unidentified   2 28.6
       
Totals  

7

 

 

Little Falls, MN, week ending 21 June
  Aphid species

# captured

% of total capture

       
PLRV/PVY vectors green peach aphid    
  potato aphid

 

 

       
PVY vectors bird cherry-oat aphid

1

100.0

  corn leaf aphid    
  English grain aphid    
  green bug    
  sunflower aphid    
  thistle aphid    
  turnip aphid    
       
Identified non-vector species  

 

 

       
Unidentified      
       
Totals  

1

 

 

KARLSTAD, MN, week ending 22 June
  Aphid species

# captured

% of total capture

       
PLRV/PVY vectors green peach aphid    
  potato aphid

1

14.3

       
PVY vectors bird cherry-oat aphid

4

57.1

  corn leaf aphid    
  English grain aphid    
  green bug    
  sunflower aphid    
  thistle aphid    
  turnip aphid    
       
Identified non-vector species  

2

28.6

       
Unidentified      
       
Totals  

7

 

 

WILLIAMS, MN, week ending 22 June
  Aphid species

# captured

% of total capture

       
PLRV/PVY vectors green peach aphid    
  potato aphid    
       
PVY vectors bird cherry-oat aphid

1

10.0

  corn leaf aphid    
  English grain aphid    
  green bug    
  sunflower aphid

3

30.0

  thistle aphid

1

10.0

  turnip aphid    
       
Identified non-vector species  

1

10.0

       
Unidentified  

4

40.0

       
Totals  

10

 

 

HOOPLE, ND, week ending 22 June
  Aphid species

# captured

% of total capture

       
PLRV/PVY vectors green peach aphid    
  potato aphid    
       
PVY vectors bird cherry-oat aphid

10

90.9

  corn leaf aphid    
  English grain aphid    
  green bug    
  sunflower aphid    
  thistle aphid    
  turnip aphid    
       
Identified non-vector species      
       
Unidentified  

1

9.1

       
Totals  

11

 

 

LINTON, ND, week ending 20 June
  Aphid species

# captured

% of total capture

       
PLRV/PVY vectors green peach aphid

2

5.1

  potato aphid

11

28.2

       
PVY vectors bird cherry-oat aphid

2

5.1

  corn leaf aphid    
  English grain aphid

2

5.1

  green bug    
  sunflower aphid    
  thistle aphid    
  turnip aphid

6

15.4

       
Identified non-vector species  

5

12.8

       
Unidentified  

11

28.2

       
Totals  

39

 

 

MANDAN, ND, week ending 20 June
  Aphid species

# captured

% of total capture

       
PLRV/PVY vectors green peach aphid    
  potato aphid    
       
PVY vectors bird cherry-oat aphid

5

41.7

  corn leaf aphid    
  English grain aphid

1

8.3

  green bug    
  sunflower aphid

1

8.3

  thistle aphid    
  turnip aphid

2

16.7

       
Identified non-vector species      
       
Unidentified  

3

25.0

       
Totals  

12

 

Send comments or inquiries regarding this page to Ted Radcliffe.
Return to top of this page
Return to opening menu of Aphid Alert

The University of Minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer.
Last modified: Friday, 16 July, 1999
© Regents of the University of Minnesota, 1999